Patents &
Utility Innovations
About IP / Patent
Patent protects the way things work, it protects the inventive kernel of a process or product.
Patent Law in Malaysia
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Patents Act 1983
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Patents Regulations 1986
Why is a Patent important?
A patent gives the owner exclusive rights to exclude others from making, using or selling an invention for a limited period of time.
Criteria for a Patent
1
Qualification
Is the invention a solution to a problem in a field of technology?
2
Novelty
Is the invention new and not disclosed anywhere in the world?
3
Inventive step
Is the invention obvious to a person skilled in the industry? (is it anticipated by anything that has come before?)
4
Industrially applicable
Can the invention be applied across industries?
Non-patentable inventions
In Malaysia, the following are considered non-patentable subject matter:-
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Discoveries, scientific theories and mathematical methods.
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Plant / animal varieties or essentially biological processes for the production of plants and animals, other than man-made living organisms, micro-biological processes and the product of such micro-organism processes.
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Schemes, rules or methods for doing business, performing purely mental acts or playing games
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Methods for the treatment of human or animal body by surgery or therapy, and diagnostic methods practices on the human or animal body.
Patent Protection
Time Needed
to Grant
On average, it takes 3 - 5 years from the date of application for a patent to be granted
Term of Protection
Upon grant, a patent is protected for a maximum of 20 years from the date of filing, upon payment of annuities on a yearly basis.
Patented Inventions
Once a patent is granted, the term "patented" can be used by patent owners on products and marketing materials.
Patent-pending Inventions
The term "patent pending" can be used when a patent application has been filed but has yet to be granted.
Utility Innovations (UI) provides protection for
"minor" inventions.
Features of a UI
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UI does not need satisfy the criteria of inventive step.
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UI may only contain 1 claim
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Upon grant, a UI is protected up to 20 years from the date of filing, subject to use.
Patent Registration Process (in Malaysia)
Requirements for Application
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Applicant name & address
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Inventor name & address
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Patent specification & drawing (we can assist you in preparing this)
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Information on devolution of rights (how the Applicant derived the rights to the invention from the inventor(s))
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Signed Appointment of Patent Agent Form (to be provided)